Close-up of glistening strawberry Tanghulu skewers on a white plate, ready to eat.

Tanghulu Recipe: 3 Secrets to Perfect Crunchy Fruit Magic

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Written by Caroline Hayes

July 29, 2025

I’ll never forget my first bite of Tanghulu at a bustling night market in Beijing—those glossy, sugar-coated strawberries glistening under the streetlights, the satisfying *crack* as my teeth broke through the crystalized shell. This traditional Chinese street snack has stolen hearts (and stomachs) for centuries with its magical balance of crunchy caramel and juicy fruit. I dragged my husband back to that same vendor three nights in a row, mesmerized by how something so simple—just fruit dipped in hardened sugar syrup—could taste so extraordinary. Now I recreate that street food magic at home, and trust me, once you try making Tanghulu yourself, you’ll understand why it’s been a crowd-pleaser for generations.

Why You’ll Love This Tanghulu Recipe

This isn’t just another candy recipe—it’s your ticket to making edible magic with almost zero fuss. Here’s why my Tanghulu recipe will become your go-to for parties, playdates, and yes, even sneaky “just because” treats:

  • No fancy tools needed: If you’ve got a saucepan and bamboo skewers, you’re already halfway there. Seriously, I’ve made these on vacation using a motel coffee maker’s hot water (though I don’t necessarily recommend that).
  • Play with your food: Strawberries are classic, but think outside the fruit bowl—firm grapes, apple slices, even chunks of mango work. My kids go nuts for the “Rainbow Tanghulu” version we make during summer when stone fruits are perfect.
  • Party MVP: For my sister’s baby shower buffet, these glittering skewers disappeared faster than the fancy cake. They look like you spent hours when really, it’s 20 minutes of active work during meal planning prep.
  • Kid-approved science experiment: Watching sugar transform into glass-like syrup never gets old. My 7-year-old calls it “kitchen alchemy”—just supervise the hot syrup part closely.

Tanghulu Ingredients

What I love about Tanghulu is how few ingredients you need to create something spectacular. But don’t let the short list fool you—each one plays a starring role. Here’s exactly what you’ll need (with some notes from my many test batches):

  • For the Sugar Syrup:
    • 1 cup granulated sugar (pack it like you mean it—this isn’t the time to skimp)
    • ½ cup water (tap is fine, but filtered makes me feel fancy)
  • For the Fruit:
    • 1 lb fresh strawberries (hulled and patted bone-dry with paper towels—I learned the hard way that damp fruit = sad, sliding syrup)
  • Essential Tools:
    • 8-10 bamboo skewers (soaked in water for 30 minutes first—this keeps them from turning into miniature torches)
    • Parchment paper (trust me, you’ll want this ready before the sugar hits its boiling point)

That’s it—told you it was simple! Though if you’re feeling adventurous, keep reading for some fun variations later that can jazz things up.

How to Make Tanghulu: Step-by-Step

Ready to transform simple fruit into something spectacular? Follow these steps carefully—the process is easy, but timing is everything. I’ve made these candied fruit skewers dozens of times (with both triumphs and sticky disasters), and these foolproof directions will set you up for success.

Preparing the Fruit

First rule of Tanghulu club: dry fruit is happy fruit! Wet spots make the sugar syrup slide right off. After washing, I pat my strawberries (or grapes/apple slices—great alternatives!) with paper towels, then let them air-dry for 10 minutes. Skewer 2-3 pieces per stick, leaving room to grip—anything more becomes unwieldy when dipping. Pro tip: Soak your bamboo skewers first to prevent scorching.

Making the Sugar Syrup

Here’s where the magic happens! Combine sugar and water in a deep saucepan (trust me on this—syrup bubbles up dramatically). Heat on medium until the sugar dissolves, then stop stirring and bring to a boil. Clip on your candy thermometer—you’re waiting for 300°F (hard crack stage). No thermometer? Test by dropping syrup in ice water; it should solidify instantly with a glass-like crack when snapped. Key warning: Stirring now causes crystallization (aka grainy disappointment).

Dipping and Setting

Work fast—syrup thickens quickly! Tilt your pan slightly and rotate each skewered fruit in the syrup for an even coat. Let excess drip off (I do two quick swirls), then place on parchment paper. The candy shell will harden in about 5 minutes—faster if your kitchen is cool. Resist the urge to poke them while setting; I’ve ruined many by being impatient! Once hardened, serve immediately for that signature crunchy texture.

Expert Tips for Perfect Tanghulu

After coating enough fruit to fill a small carnival stall (and surviving a few sugar disasters), I’ve learned these game-changing tricks that’ll give you flawless Tanghulu every time:

  • Choose your pot wisely: Use a saucepan at least 3x deeper than your syrup volume—that boiling sugar behaves like a mini volcano when it hits hard crack stage. My favorite “oh no!” moment was watching caramel lava bubble over my too-shallow pot.
  • Syrup rescue mission: If your syrup thickens before you finish dipping, just reheat it gently on low for 30 seconds. I keep a bowl of ice water nearby to quickly test the consistency—it should form hard threads instantly when dripped in.
  • Check the weather app: Humidity is Tanghulu’s nemesis! Save this recipe for dry days—that gorgeous crackly shell turns sticky faster than you can say “monsoon season.” Great for meal planning around outdoor parties though!
  • Adult supervision hack: When making these with kids, I prep the syrup solo, then let them assemble the skewers and (safely!) dip once the sugar’s slightly cooled—about 250°F. Less risk, all the fun!

Tanghulu Variations to Try

Once you’ve mastered classic Tanghulu, the fun really begins! I love playing with different flavors and textures—these easy twists always impress:

  • Chocolate-dipped magic: After the sugar shell sets, drizzle with melted dark chocolate (great for gluten-free meal planning!). The contrast of bitter chocolate and sweet candy cracks is unbelievable.
  • Sesame crunch: Sprinkle toasted sesame seeds onto the wet syrup coating. My aunt in Shanghai does this with hawthorn berries—it adds a nutty depth that balances the sweetness perfectly.
  • Rainbow skewers: Alternate strawberries, kiwi, and pineapple chunks for a colorful showstopper. Bonus: the different fruit juices create subtle flavor surprises in each bite!
  • Spiced sugar: Mix a pinch of cinnamon or chili powder into the sugar for adults-only versions. Trust me, that kick at the end? Absolutely addictive.

The best part? All variations keep well when meal prepped separately—just assemble before serving for maximum crunch.

Serving and Storing Tanghulu

Honestly, Tanghulu is meant to be devoured the moment it hardens—that initial crunchy bite is pure magic! When I make them for parties, I set up a “dip station” right before guests arrive so everyone gets that perfect sugar-glass texture. But if you must store them (we’ve all been there), layer them in an airtight container with parchment between each skewer. Even then, humidity’s the enemy—those once-crisp shells start softening quicker than a snowman in July. Best enjoyed within 24 hours, though between you and me? They rarely last that long in my house!

Tanghulu FAQs

Over the years, I’ve gotten the same burning questions from friends (and hungry neighbors peeking into my kitchen). Here are the answers that’ll save you from the sticky mistakes I made when I first started making these Chinese candied fruit skewers:

Can I use honey or maple syrup instead of sugar?

Oh honey, no—literally! Unlike sugar, honey burns at high temperatures and turns bitter. Trust me, I learned this the hard way during my “healthy twist” phase. Granulated sugar is the only way to get that perfect glass-like crunch. (Though maple glazed fruit sounds delicious for another recipe!)

My syrup turned grainy—can I fix it?

Once sugar crystals form, there’s no going back. Any stirring after boiling or undissolved sugar chunks will doom your batch. But hey, we’ve all been there! Dump it (carefully!), rinse the pan, and start fresh. Pro tip: Brush the pan sides with water while heating to prevent crystals.

Is Tanghulu gluten-free?

Absolutely yes! The classic version is just fruit and sugar—perfect for gluten-free meal planning. Just check your add-ons (some sprinkles or chocolate might contain gluten). My celiac niece adores these for dessert when we do family dinners.

Why did my sugar coating slide off?

Two culprits: damp fruit or undercooked syrup. Your strawberries must be bone-dry (I double-pat mine), and that syrup needs to hit hard crack stage (300°F). Anything less, and you’ll have a sad fruit salad instead of shiny candied skewers!

Can I make these ahead for parties?

You can… but they’re best within a few hours. The shell stays crunchy longest in dry, cool conditions (think AC on full blast). For events, I prep everything—washed fruit, soaked skewers, measured sugar—then do the dipping while guests arrive for maximum “wow” factor!

Nutritional Information

Let’s be real—you’re not eating Tanghulu for its health benefits, but here’s the scoop anyway: Nutritional values can vary based on your fruit choice and how thick that glorious sugar coating is. My strawberry version averages about 120 calories and 28g sugar per skewer (totally worth it for that first magical crunch!). If you swap in smaller fruits like grapes, you’ll naturally get slightly less syrup per bite. But honestly? Some treats are meant to be enjoyed without overanalyzing—just savor every shiny, crackly bite!

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Tanghulu (Chinese Candied Fruit Skewers)

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A simple, crunchy sugar-coated fruit dessert on bamboo sticks, perfect for parties or snacks.

  • Author: Caroline Hayes
  • Prep Time: 10 min
  • Cook Time: 15 min
  • Total Time: 25 min
  • Yield: 8 skewers 1x
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Candy Making
  • Cuisine: Chinese
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 1 lb fresh strawberries (or other firm fruit)
  • Bamboo skewers

Instructions

  1. Wash and dry the fruit thoroughly. Skewer 2-3 pieces per bamboo stick.
  2. Combine sugar and water in a saucepan. Heat over medium until sugar dissolves.
  3. Bring to a boil without stirring. Cook until syrup reaches 300°F (hard crack stage).
  4. Dip each skewered fruit into the syrup, coating evenly. Let excess drip off.
  5. Place on parchment paper to harden for 5 minutes. Serve immediately.

Notes

  • Use a candy thermometer for accurate syrup temperature.
  • Work quickly as syrup hardens fast.
  • Try with grapes, cherries, or apple slices.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 skewer
  • Calories: 120
  • Sugar: 28g
  • Sodium: 0mg
  • Fat: 0g
  • Saturated Fat: 0g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 0g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 30g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 0g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg

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Caroline Hayes is the heart and soul behind Recipes To Keep. Inspired by her grandmother's overflowing recipe box from rural Ohio, Caroline has dedicated herself to preserving timeless American classics. She is a passionate home cook and recipe archivist who specializes in testing and perfecting cherished dishes for the modern kitchen. Her goal is to ensure every recipe is a "keeper"—reliable, delicious, and ready to become a part of your family's story.

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