A close-up shot of a freshly baked sourdough bread loaf, sliced to reveal its airy crumb and golden crust.

Amazing Sourdough Bread: 1 Perfect Loaf

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Written by Caroline Hayes

October 4, 2025

There’s just something incredibly satisfying about pulling a deeply golden, crackling loaf of sourdough bread right out of your own oven. It feels almost magical, doesn’t it? That signature tangy flavor and chewy, open crumb are unlike anything you can buy at the store. I know my grandmother, Eleanor, would have absolutely loved this journey into homemade yeast bread, and I’m so excited to share this recipe with you. We’ve tested and tweaked this one countless times in my kitchen, so you can trust it’s reliable and truly delicious. This guide is designed to make achieving that beautiful, crusty artisan loaf achievable, even if you’re new to the wonderful world of sourdough. You can read more about my own journey here.

Why You’ll Love This Sourdough Bread Recipe

Seriously, why make this sourdough bread? Let me count the ways!

  • That Incredible Flavor: The tang! Oh, the tang! Plus, that deep, complex taste you only get from wild yeast fermentation.
  • Amazing Texture: We’re talking a super crispy, crackly crust and a wonderfully chewy, airy crumb inside. It’s pure bread perfection.
  • Baking Bragging Rights: Nothing beats the feeling of slicing into a beautiful, homemade artisan loaf that you made yourself. It’s impressive and delicious!
  • Tried and True: This recipe has been baked, tested, and perfected right here in my kitchen. You can trust it to deliver fantastic results every time.

Essential Ingredients for Your Sourdough Bread

Alright, let’s get our ducks in a row! To bake up this gorgeous loaf of sourdough bread, you’ll need just a few simple things. Make sure your sourdough starter is nice and active. Otherwise, you know, it won’t work its magic!

  • 100g active sourdough starter (fed and bubbly!)
  • 350g warm water
  • 500g bread flour (all-purpose works in a pinch, but bread flour gives it that perfect chew)
  • 10g kosher salt (or fine sea salt)

Step-by-Step Guide to Baking Sourdough Bread

Alright, ready to transform some simple ingredients into a masterpiece? Baking sourdough bread from scratch is like a delicious science experiment, and following these steps will get you that amazing loaf you’re dreaming of. Don’t worry if it seems like a lot; it’s mostly waiting around for the dough to do its thing! It’s all part of the adventure. You can find more baking tips on my blog.

Preparing Your Sourdough Starter

The absolute first step is making sure your sourdough starter is super active and happy. You want to feed it about 4 to 12 hours before you plan to mix your dough. Give it a good stir after feeding. When it’s ready, it should look bubbly, maybe even doubled in size, and smell wonderfully tangy. This is the engine that makes your sourdough bread rise!

Mixing the Sourdough Dough

Okay, let’s get our hands (a little) messy! In a big bowl, whisk together your active starter and the warm water until the starter is mostly dissolved. Then, dump in all the bread flour. Mix it with a spatula or your hands until there are no dry bits of flour left. It’s going to look shaggy and a bit unruly – that’s totally fine and exactly what we want right now. Cover the bowl and let it sit for about 30 minutes for the flour to get hydrated. This is called the autolyse, and it makes the dough easier to work with later.

Developing Dough Strength: Stretch and Folds

Now, it’s time to add the salt. Sprinkle it right over the dough. Wet your hands – this is key to preventing a sticky disaster – and pinch and squeeze the salt into the dough until it’s fully incorporated. After that, we’ll do a series of stretch and folds every 30 minutes for about two hours. Just wet your hands again, reach under one side of the dough, stretch it up gently, and fold it over the center. Rotate the bowl and do this for all four sides. This builds strength and structure in your sourdough bread dough without too much kneading.

Bulk Fermentation for Your Sourdough

This is where the magic really happens! After your stretch and folds are done, cover the bowl and let the dough rest at room temperature. This is called bulk fermentation. You’re looking for the dough to increase in volume by about 50-75% and look noticeably airier, maybe with a few little bubbles starting to show on the surface. This can take anywhere from 3 to 6 hours, depending on how warm your kitchen is. Don’t rush this part; it’s super important for flavor and texture!

Shaping and Proofing the Sourdough Loaf

Once the bulk fermentation is complete, it’s time to shape! Gently turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Be super gentle so you don’t deflate all those lovely air bubbles we worked so hard to create. Shape it into either a round (called a boule) or an oval (a batard). The key here is to create a little surface tension on the dough. Transfer your shaped dough, seam-side up, into a proofing basket (banneton) that you’ve generously dusted with flour, or a bowl lined with a floured tea towel. Cover it well and pop it into the refrigerator for 12 to 24 hours. This cold proof develops even more amazing flavor and makes the dough firm and easier to score!

Baking Your Artisan Sourdough Bread

The final, glorious step! About 30 minutes before you’re ready to bake, place a Dutch oven (with the lid on!) inside your oven and preheat it to a screaming hot 475°F (245°C). Once it’s fully heated, carefully take the super hot Dutch oven out. Gently flip your cold, proofed dough out of its basket onto a piece of parchment paper. Score the top of the dough with a lame or a very sharp knife – this allows the bread to expand nicely in the oven. Carefully lift the dough using the parchment paper and lower it into the hot Dutch oven. Put the lid back on and bake for 20 minutes. Then, take the lid off and bake for another 20-25 minutes, or until the crust is a deep, beautiful golden brown and the internal temperature of the loaf reads between 205-210°F (96-99°C). Let it cool completely before slicing!

Tips for Perfect Sourdough Bread

Alright, let’s talk about making your sourdough bread not just good, but truly spectacular! A little knowledge goes a long way. I’ve learned a few things over the years that make all the difference, and I want to share them with you so your loaves are always a winner. Check out my blog for even more baking adventures!

Understanding Your Sourdough Starter’s Activity

This is SO important! Your starter is the heart and soul of your sourdough bread. If it’s sluggish or isn’t bubbly when you feed it, your loaf will likely be flat and dense. Always make sure it’s doubled in size and smells pleasantly tangy before you mix your dough. A happy starter means a happy loaf!

Handling Sticky Dough and High Hydration

Sourdough doughs can be seriously sticky, especially when they’re higher hydration like this one. Don’t be afraid of it! The trick is to wet your hands just a little before you do your stretch and folds. It makes a huge difference. Also, try to do most of your shaping on a lightly floured surface, but don’t go overboard – you want to handle the dough gently but confidently.

The Role of Temperature in Fermentation

Your kitchen’s temperature can really change things! If it’s warm, your bulk fermentation will go faster. If it’s cooler, it will take longer. Just watch the dough, not the clock! You want to see that 50-75% rise and airy texture. The cold proof in the fridge is more forgiving, but still keep an eye on it to get that perfect flavor development.

Troubleshooting Common Sourdough Bread Issues

Oh, the ups and downs of baking sourdough bread! It can be a journey, for sure. Sometimes you pull out a loaf that’s just… well, not quite what you pictured. Don’t you worry! Most of these little hiccups are super common, and I’ve got some tips to help you fix ’em or avoid them next time. We’re all learning, right?

Why is My Sourdough Bread Flat?

A flat sourdough can be a bit heartbreaking, can’t it? Usually, it means one of a few things happened. Either your starter wasn’t active enough when you mixed the dough, or you might have overworked it during shaping, knocking out all the precious air. Also, under-proofing or over-proofing during bulk fermentation can cause it. For next time, make sure your starter is bubbly, be gentle during shaping, and really watch those dough cues for fermentation!

Achieving an Open Crumb in Sourdough

An open crumb – those beautiful big holes – is the holy grail for many sourdough bakers! To get there, you really need a strong, active starter. Plus, doing those stretch and folds diligently is key to building gluten structure. Don’t cut your bulk fermentation short; let the dough get nice and airy! And when it comes to proofing and scoring sourdough, a good, cold final proof in the fridge makes the dough easier to handle and score deeply, which encourages that nice oven spring and open crumb.

Nutritional Information for Sourdough Bread

Okay, so we all know this sourdough bread is delicious, but what exactly are we eating? Here’s a little peek at the estimated nutritional info per slice. Keep in mind these numbers can change a bit depending on your exact ingredients and how thick you slice it!

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 250
  • Fat: 2g
  • Saturated Fat: 0.5g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 1.5g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 50g
  • Fiber: 3g
  • Protein: 8g
  • Sodium: 400mg
  • Cholesterol: 0mg
  • Sugar: 2g

Frequently Asked Questions About Sourdough Bread

Got questions swirling around in that baker’s brain? That’s totally normal when you’re diving into the wonderful world of sourdough bread! It’s a little different from your regular yeasted loaves, but so worth it. I get asked a bunch of things, so let’s tackle some of the most common ones:

How Do I Make a Sourdough Starter?

Oh, making a starter is such a fun project! It’s basically just flour and water left to do their thing with the wild yeast in the air. You typically mix equal parts flour and water (unbleached all-purpose or whole wheat works great!) in a jar and feed it daily, discarding a portion each time. After about a week or two, it should be bubbly, active, and ready to bake with! If you want the full scoop, this page touches on some of my own baking adventures.

What is the Best Flour for Sourdough Bread?

For that classic chewy texture and great rise in your sourdough bread, bread flour is your best friend! It has a higher protein content, which means more gluten development, leading to that wonderfully elastic dough and that perfect artisan bread technique. While you can use all-purpose flour, you might find your loaf a little less chewy. For a really rustic loaf, some folks like to mix in a little whole wheat or rye flour too!

Can I Use a Stand Mixer for Sourdough?

You absolutely can use a stand mixer for your sourdough, and it can save your arms! I love the hands-on feel of stretching and folding, but a mixer can definitely be a time-saver, especially with higher hydration doughs. Just use the dough hook on a low speed until the dough comes together and starts to look smooth during the initial mix and after adding the salt. Be careful not to overmix, though! Overmixing can lead to a tough loaf, and we want that light, airy crumb.

Sharing Your Homemade Sourdough Bread

I really hope you give this sourdough bread recipe a try! Baking it yourself is such a rewarding experience, and I’d absolutely love to hear all about it. Did it turn out perfectly crusty? Was the crumb just divine? Don’t be shy – leave a comment below to let me know how it went, or even better, snap a picture and share it with me on Facebook @RecipesToKeepHQ. Seeing your baking successes is the best part!

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Classic Sourdough Bread

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Bake a traditional sourdough loaf using a wild yeast starter for a tangy flavor and chewy crumb. This recipe guides you through starter feeding, dough mixing, fermentation, shaping, and baking for a beautiful, crusty artisan bread.

  • Author: Caroline Hayes
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes active
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Total Time: 15-27 hours (includes fermentation and proofing)
  • Yield: 1 loaf 1x
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Ingredients

Scale
  • 100g active sourdough starter
  • 350g warm water
  • 500g bread flour
  • 10g salt

Instructions

  1. Feed your sourdough starter 4-12 hours before you plan to mix the dough. It should be bubbly and active.
  2. In a large bowl, combine the active starter and warm water. Stir to dissolve the starter.
  3. Add the bread flour and mix until just combined. The dough will be shaggy.
  4. Cover the bowl and let it rest for 30 minutes (autolyse).
  5. Add the salt to the dough and mix it in thoroughly with wet hands.
  6. Perform a series of stretch and folds every 30 minutes for the next 2 hours. Wet your hands to prevent sticking.
  7. Let the dough bulk ferment at room temperature until it has increased in volume by about 50-75% and looks airy. This can take 3-6 hours depending on your room temperature.
  8. Gently turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Shape it into a round (boule) or oval (batard).
  9. Place the shaped dough into a floured proofing basket (banneton) or a bowl lined with a floured tea towel.
  10. Cover the basket and refrigerate for 12-24 hours for the final proof.
  11. Preheat your oven to 475°F (245°C) with a Dutch oven inside for at least 30 minutes.
  12. Carefully remove the hot Dutch oven from the oven. Turn the dough out of the proofing basket onto parchment paper. Score the top of the dough with a lame or sharp knife.
  13. Carefully place the dough into the hot Dutch oven, cover with the lid, and bake for 20 minutes.
  14. Remove the lid and bake for another 20-25 minutes, or until the crust is deep golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 205-210°F (96-99°C).
  15. Let the bread cool completely on a wire rack before slicing.

Notes

  • Ensure your sourdough starter is active and bubbly before mixing the dough.
  • High hydration doughs can be sticky; using wet hands for stretch and folds helps.
  • The bulk fermentation time will vary based on your kitchen’s temperature.
  • Cold proofing in the refrigerator develops flavor and makes the dough easier to handle.
  • Baking in a Dutch oven creates steam, which is essential for a good crust.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 250
  • Sugar: 2g
  • Sodium: 400mg
  • Fat: 2g
  • Saturated Fat: 0.5g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 1.5g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 50g
  • Fiber: 3g
  • Protein: 8g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg

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Caroline Hayes is the heart and soul behind Recipes To Keep. Inspired by her grandmother's overflowing recipe box from rural Ohio, Caroline has dedicated herself to preserving timeless American classics. She is a passionate home cook and recipe archivist who specializes in testing and perfecting cherished dishes for the modern kitchen. Her goal is to ensure every recipe is a "keeper"—reliable, delicious, and ready to become a part of your family's story.

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